Landscape with Large Boulders in Water

attributed to Adriaen Honich, c. 1667 - c. 1683

  • Artwork typedrawing
  • Object numberRP-T-1964-341
  • Dimensionsheight 156 mm x width 214 mm
  • Physical characteristicspen and brown ink, with grey wash, over traces of black chalk; fragments of framing line in black ink

Identification

  • Title(s)

    Landscape with Large Boulders in Water

  • Object type

  • Object number

    RP-T-1964-341

  • Part of catalogue


Creation

  • Creation

    draftsman (artist): attributed to Adriaen Honich, Rome (possibly)

  • Dating

    c. 1667 - c. 1683

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Material and technique

  • Physical description

    pen and brown ink, with grey wash, over traces of black chalk; fragments of framing line in black ink

  • Dimensions

    height 156 mm x width 214 mm


This work is about

  • Subject


Acquisition and rights

  • Copyright

  • Provenance

    …; first recorded in the museum, 1964

  • Remarks

    Please note that this provenance was formulated with a special focus on provenance research for the years 1933-45 and could therefore be incomplete. There may be more (mostly earlier) provenance information known in the museum. In case this item has an uncertain or incomplete provenance for the years 1933-45, the Rijksmuseum welcomes information and assistance in the investigation and clarification of the provenance of all works during that era.


Persistent URL


Adriaen Honich (attributed to)

Landscape with Large Boulders in Water

? Rome, c. 1667 - c. 1683

Inscriptions

  • inscribed on verso, in pencil: upper left, Salvator Rosa; left, 6; centre, possibly by a framer (mostly effaced), […] off dark border / […]; lower right, in a nineteenth-century hand (partially concealed by edge of mount), L [?] 379 10 [?] HL

  • stamped on verso: lower centre, with the mark of the museum (L. 2228)


Technical notes

watermark: six-pointed star within a circle, surmounted by letter ‘V’; similar to Heawood, no. 3883 (Rome: 1646)


Condition

Hole in lower right corner


Provenance

…; first recorded in the museum, 1964

Object number: RP-T-1964-341


The artist

Biography

Adriaen Honich (Dordrecht 1643 - Rome (?) after 1683)

Adriaen Honich [Honing] was baptized in Dordrecht on 25 July 1643,1Dordrecht, Gemeentearchief, DTB 5. the son of Huybert Hermansz Honich (1615-1663) and Ariaentje Ariensdr van Dijck (?-?). His earliest known work dates from two decades later, a signed and dated painted View of the Town Hall, Utrecht (1663), preserved in the city’s Centraal Museum (inv. no. 2493).2C.H. de Jonge, Centraal Museum Utrecht. Catalogus der schilderijen, coll. cat. Utrecht 1952, p. 63. According to the Utrecht municipal accounts, it was sold to the city by his father the same year, when Adriaen was apparently sick in Paris.3The accounts mention the sale for ‘forty guilders…for (Huybert’s) son, who (was) sick in Paris’; https://rkd.nl/en/explore/artists/record?query=honich&start=0.

Honich is better documented in Rome than in his native land or during his stay in Paris. It is unclear, for instance, whether the time in France was a proper sojourn or merely a stop on the way to Italy. No later than 1667, Honich must have arrived in Rome,4That year he acted as a witness in Rome; ibid. where he is recorded in 1675 and also from 1680 to 1683.5There is some doubt about the last period, for the artist who was active then, described in the sources as ‘Adriano Onech’, was apparently born in 1648; G.J. Hoogewerff, De Bentvueghels, The Hague 1952, p. 137. According to Roman parochial archives, Honich lived in the Strada Felice and later ‘al Corso, verso il Babuino’, neighbourhoods that were popular among artists. In Rome, Honich joined the Schildersbent (the society of Northern artists), which assigned him the bent-name Lossenbruy (‘Loose-bridge’). He used that name to sign works. He is best known as a landscape draughtsman, with a special focus on views of the cascades at Tivoli, such as one, dated 1673, in the Special Collections of the Library of the University of Leiden (inv. no. PK-T-AW-545). Among other extant works are two painted still-lifes, both signed and dated 1672, which were on the art market with the J. Kugel Gallery, Paris in 2009.

Annemarie Stefes, 2019

References

A. Houbraken, De groote schouburgh der Nederlantsche konstschilders en schilderessen, 3 vols., Amsterdam 1718-21, II (1719), p. 351; III (1721), p. 102; C. Kramm, De levens en werken der Hollandsche en Vlaamsche kunstschilders, beeldhouwers, graveurs en bouwmeesters van den vroegsten tot op onzen tijd, 7 vols., Amsterdam 1857-64, III (1859), pp. 722-23; A. von Wurzbach, Niederländisches Künstlerlexikon, 3 vols., Vienna/Leipzig 1906-11, I (1906), p. 709; U. Thieme and F. Becker, Allgemeines Lexikon der bildenden Künstler: Von der Antike bis zur Gegenwart, 37 vols., Leipzig 1907-50, XVII (1924), p. 444; G.J. Hoogewerff, Nederlandsche kunstenaars te Rome (1600-1725). Uittreksels uit de parochiale archieven, The Hague 1942, pp. 55, 259; G.J. Hoogewerff, De Bentvueghels, The Hague 1952, p. 137; M. Roethlisberger, ‘Adriaen Honing alias Lossenbruy’, Münchner Jahrbuch der bildenden Kunst 14 (1963), pp. 121-28; M. Roethlisberger, ‘À la recherche d’Adriaen Honich’, Bulletin de la Galerie Nationale du Canada 4 (1964), pp. 14-21; A. Beyer et al. (eds.), Allgemeines Künstlerlexikon: Die bildenden Künstler aller Zeiten und Völker, Munich 1992, LXXIV (2012), pp. 408-09 (entry by G. Seelig); RKD Artists, https://rkd.nl/explore/artists/39429


Entry

The present drawing was inventoried as by Adriaen Honich, without any indication as to its provenance. Although executed in a bolder, sketchier manner and on cream rather than blue paper, the present sheet resembles a drawing in the National Gallery of Canada, Ottawa (inv. no. 15008),6M. Roethlisberger, ‘À la recherche d’Adriaen Honich’, Bulletin de la Galerie Nationale du Canada 4 (1964), pp. 14-17 (figs. 1, 1a). which bears an old attribution to Lossenbruy, Honich’s bent-name. The parallel hatching in pen to shade the boulders and to indicate the water is especially comparable.

As Roethlisberger pointed out, the Ottawa drawing copies the landscape in a painted Mountain Landscape by Salvator Rosa (1615-1673) in the Southampton City Art Gallery (inv. no. 1/1961).7Ibid., fig. 2. That artist’s name is also inscribed on the verso of the present drawing, and a prototype by Rosa may well have inspired the present sheet. Its rocks and trees are of the same type as in the painting in Southampton, and a related, though somewhat more dramatic formula is found in Rosa’s painted Romantic Landscape with Mercur and Argus in the National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne (inv. no. 2883-4). Though no fully matching motif has yet been identified, that a model by Rosa might also lie behind the present composition would support the attribution to Honich, who is known to have copied him.

With Honich copying Brueghel, an inscription ‘d’après Salvator Rosa’ that was written on the old lining paper is misleading.8According to RMA, inventory book; there also was a price noted, probably in an eighteenth-century hand (‘1-5-0’).

Annemarie Stefes, 2019


Citation

A. Stefes, 2019, 'attributed to Adriaen Honich, Landscape with Large Boulders in Water, Rome, c. 1667 - c. 1683', in J. Turner (ed.), Dutch Drawings of the Seventeenth Century in the Rijksmuseum, online coll. cat. Amsterdam: https://data.rijksmuseum.nl/200140468

(accessed 6 May 2026 06:37:24).

Footnotes

  • 1Dordrecht, Gemeentearchief, DTB 5.
  • 2C.H. de Jonge, Centraal Museum Utrecht. Catalogus der schilderijen, coll. cat. Utrecht 1952, p. 63.
  • 3The accounts mention the sale for ‘forty guilders…for (Huybert’s) son, who (was) sick in Paris’; https://rkd.nl/en/explore/artists/record?query=honich&start=0.
  • 4That year he acted as a witness in Rome; ibid.
  • 5There is some doubt about the last period, for the artist who was active then, described in the sources as ‘Adriano Onech’, was apparently born in 1648; G.J. Hoogewerff, De Bentvueghels, The Hague 1952, p. 137.
  • 6M. Roethlisberger, ‘À la recherche d’Adriaen Honich’, Bulletin de la Galerie Nationale du Canada 4 (1964), pp. 14-17 (figs. 1, 1a).
  • 7Ibid., fig. 2.
  • 8According to RMA, inventory book; there also was a price noted, probably in an eighteenth-century hand (‘1-5-0’).