Document van James, hertog van York, aan de koning van Ardra

Ellis Leighton (Sir), 1664

Crown of Ardra with accompanying document, 1664. In 1664 the English captured almost all the Dutch forts along the West African coast. In response, the Republic sent a fleet commanded by Michiel de Ruyter. The forts were retaken and a number of English ships were seized. Part of the booty was this crown of gilded copper and cut-glass ornamentation. The English planned to give the crown to the African ruler of Ardra to encourage good trading relations.

  • Artwork typedocument
  • Object numberNG-NM-816-B
  • Dimensionsheight 36 cm x width 46.5 cm
  • Physical characteristicsinkt op perkament

Identification

  • Title(s)

    Document van James, hertog van York, aan de koning van Ardra

  • Object type

  • Object number

    NG-NM-816-B

  • Description

    Rechthoekig document met centraal het opschrift 'To the great king of Ardra James [...] sendeth greeting'. Om het opschrift in een kader versierde rand met vogels, bloem- en bladmotieven. Kleuren: blauw, rood, groen en bruin. Middenonder: insnijding voor bevestiging van zegel (NG-NM-816-C). Gesigneerd: keerzijde, l.o.: Ellis Leighton (secr.). Gedateerd: m.o.: The TwentySecond day of Iuly Anno Domini 1664.

  • Inscriptions / marks

    : ‘To the Great King of Ardra

    James, Duke of York & Albany etc., brother to the King of England, Scotland, France and Irland

    Sendeth greeting

    Whereas we have formerly writt to you by the hands of our sarvants Henry Cierke, our chief factor, and captaine Hunt and have received from them a good report of your kindnesse to our nation and the sarvants employed by us. It is our desire that you would continue these good inclinations. If you shall further us in the making a preparation of lading of our shipps again they come. And give us a freedome of trade in your dominions with all your subjects. It will move us to send you from time to time a plentifull supply of all sorts of goods that shall be most to your liking. But if wee shall be straighted in our trade and diminished in the priviledges we have formerly enjoyed, wee shall be forced to seeke our convenience in some other place. But we are confident you will have so much esteeme for the preserving of a full and friendly intercourse of trafffique betweene us, that you will rather enlarge your kindnesse towards our sarvants employed by us.
    Wee have so great a value for your person and dignity, that we have sent you a present of a crowne which is the badge of the highest authority and a bed such as is used in these parts which we desire to accept of and be sure wee shall requite any favour you shall shew our factors and sarvants.
    Dated at the Court att Whitehall the twenty second day of July Anno Domini 1664.

    (signed) James’


Creation

  • Creation

    • Ellis Leighton (Sir), England
    • James II (koning van Engeland)
  • Dating

    1664

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Material and technique

  • Physical description

    inkt op perkament

  • Dimensions

    height 36 cm x width 46.5 cm


This work is about

  • Person

  • Period

    1664


Acquisition and rights


Documentation

  • Object van de maand (7), Gijs van der Ham, Historiek, 10 juli 2012 - http://historiek.net/overige/6696-een-kroon-voor-ardra-7


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