Coiffures, Poufs, Hats and Bonnets: Eleven Coiffures and Headdresses

Nicolas Dupin (mentioned on object), 1781

Ladies’ hairstyles were ingenious works of art, built around a core of cushions and horsehair. Hair was piled high in curls and twists (chignons) and adorned with feathers, ribbons, artificial flowers, tulle and jewels to create various fancifully named poufs. Because the hair was dressed using animal fat and powdered with wheat flour, these poufs attracted all manner of insects. Far from hygienic, they moreover did not last long. When they went out, ladies protected their hairdos with a voluminous ribbed hood called a calèche 1. Hairdressers of the time, who styled themselves as artists, used prints to advertise their latest creations and craftsmanship 2 3.

  • Artwork typemodeprent
  • Object numberRP-P-2009-1187
  • Dimensionsheight 279 mm x width 220 mm
  • Physical characteristicsgravure, met de hand gekleurd

Identification

  • Title(s)

    Coiffures, Poufs, Hats and Bonnets: Eleven Coiffures and Headdresses

  • Object type

  • Object number

    RP-P-2009-1187

  • Description

    Vrouwenbuste in ovaal met een 'coëffure en toque'. Kuif, vier krullen aan de voorzijde, middenachter een chignon met aan weerszijden twee loshangende krullen. Om de hals een fichu. Prent uit de serie oo. 38e Cahier des Costumes Français, 9e Suite des Coeffures à la mode en 1781, Gallerie des Modes et Costumes Français.

  • Inscriptions / marks

    • address: ‘A Paris chez Esnauts et Rapilly rue S. Jacques a la Ville de Coutances. A.P.D.R.’
    • caption: ‘Coëffure en toque lisse une Coque saillante sur le front quatre boucles roulées formant une crête sur la toque et trois boucles en rouleau de chaque côté prenant droit sous l'oreille et continuant de même jusqu'au derrriere de la toque chignon lache noué seulement au milieu deux boucles pendantes par derriere.’

Creation

  • Creation

    • printmaker: Nicolas Dupin (mentioned on object)
    • after drawing by Pierre Thomas Le Clerc (mentioned on object)
    • publisher: Esnauts & Rapilly (mentioned on object), Paris
  • Dating

    1781

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Material and technique

  • Physical description

    gravure, met de hand gekleurd

  • Dimensions

    height 279 mm x width 220 mm


This work is about

  • Subject

  • Period

    1781


Exhibitions


Acquisition and rights

  • Credit line

    Purchased with the support of the F.G. Waller-Fonds

  • Acquisition

    purchase 2009-09-30

  • Copyright


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