Trading posts of the Dutch East India Company (VOC)

workshop of Johannes Vinckboons, c. 1662 - c. 1663

This series of paintings hanging high in a row here feature various trading posts of the Dutch East India Company (VOC) in Asia. It was a network between which not only products but also enslaved people were transported. The VOC shipped between 660,000 and 1,135,000 people in the 17th and 18th centuries.

  • Artwork typepainting
  • Object numberSK-A-4471
  • Dimensionsheight 97 cm x width 139.5 cm
  • Physical characteristicsoil on canvas

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"Verenigde Oostindische Compagnie" by Johannes Vinckboons

Trading posts of the Dutch East India Company (VOC)

attributed to Johannes Vinckboons, c. 1662 - c. 1663

Trading posts of the Dutch East India Company (VOC)

Two Views of Dutch East India Company Trading Posts: Lawec in Cambodia and Banda in the Southern Moluccas

attributed to Johannes Vinckboons, c. 1662 - c. 1663

Two Views of Dutch East India Company Trading Posts: Lawec in Cambodia and Banda in the Southern Moluccas

Trading posts of the Dutch East India Company (VOC)

attributed to Johannes Vinckboons, c. 1662 - c. 1663

Trading posts of the Dutch East India Company (VOC)

more by Johannes Vinckboons

Trading posts of the Dutch East India Company (VOC)

attributed to Johannes Vinckboons, c. 1662 - c. 1663

Trading posts of the Dutch East India Company (VOC)

Two Views of Dutch East India Company Trading Posts: Lawec in Cambodia and Banda in the Southern Moluccas

attributed to Johannes Vinckboons, c. 1662 - c. 1663

Two Views of Dutch East India Company Trading Posts: Lawec in Cambodia and Banda in the Southern Moluccas

Trading posts of the Dutch East India Company (VOC)

attributed to Johannes Vinckboons, c. 1662 - c. 1663

Trading posts of the Dutch East India Company (VOC)

Trading posts of the Dutch East India Company (VOC)

attributed to Johannes Vinckboons, c. 1662 - c. 1663

Trading posts of the Dutch East India Company (VOC)

Vooraanzicht van het Trippenhuis te Amsterdam

Johannes Vinckboons (mentioned on object), 1664

Vooraanzicht van het Trippenhuis te Amsterdam

Two Views of Dutch East India Company Trading Posts: Lawec in Cambodia and Banda in the Southern Moluccas

attributed to Johannes Vinckboons, c. 1662 - c. 1663

Two Views of Dutch East India Company Trading Posts: Lawec in Cambodia and Banda in the Southern Moluccas

Identification

  • Title(s)

    Trading posts of the Dutch East India Company (VOC)

  • Object type

  • Object number

    SK-A-4471

  • Description

    Gezicht op de stad Cochin, aan de kust van Malabar. Gezien van de zee, rechts een Hollandse koopvaarder, op de voorgrond enkele roeiboten. Bovenaan de plaatsnaam Couchyn.

  • Inscriptions / marks

    inscription, upper centre: ‘Couchyn.’

Creation

  • Creation

    • workshop of Johannes Vinckboons
    • painter: attributed to Johannes Vinckboons [rejected attribution]
    • painter: anonymous, Northern Netherlands [rejected attribution]

  • Dating

    c. 1662 - c. 1663

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Material and technique

  • Physical description

    oil on canvas

  • Dimensions

    height 97 cm x width 139.5 cm

This work is about

  • Person

  • Subject

  • Place

  • Period

    1650 - 1670

Acquisition and rights

  • Copyright

    Public domain

  • Provenance

    **For the present painting (SK-A-4471) and six other Asian views (SK-A-4472 to 4477)**

    Commissioned from the workshop of Johannes Vingboons, with three other paintings, for fl. 1,040, by the Amsterdam chamber of the Dutch East India Company (VOC), before 30 April 1663;{NATH, VOC Archives, acc. no. 1.04.02, inv. no. 4583, _Generale staten 1642-1678_, 30 April 1663; see K. Zandvliet, _Mapping for Money: Maps, Plans and Topographic Paintings and their Role in Dutch Overseas Expansion during the 16th and 17th Centuries_, Amsterdam 1998, p. 270. According to the bookkeeper of the Amsterdam VOC chamber, the other chambers (of Middelburg, Hoorn, Enkhuizen, Delft and Rotterdam) owed it a total of 520 guilders for a series of ten paintings. The money had already been paid to David Vingboons. It is assumed that the Amsterdam chamber itself was responsible for half of the invoice, which would mean that the entire sum for the series was 1,040 guilders; see ibid., p. 270.} ? recorded in East India House, Hoogstraat, Amsterdam, 1663,{O. Dapper, _Historische beschryving der stadt Amsterdam_, Amsterdam 1663, p. 448: ‘In de zael daer de Bewinthebbers vergaderen […] hangen rontom d’Eylanden van de Molukken, slooten, bosschaedjens, dicht van specery-boomen, steden, havens, kapen, die wy aen het anderen eint des werelts bezitten. Daer hangen uitgeschildert de plaetzen, dicht by China gelegen, waer aen men speurt wat een gunst de Nederlanders by verre gelege volken dagelijx meer en meer vinden’.} 1664{F. von Zesen, _Beschreibung der Stadt Amsterdam: Darinnen von Derselben ersten Ursprunge bis auf gegenwärtigen Zustand, ihr unterschiedlicher Anwachs, herliche Vorrechte und in mehr als 70 Kupfer-stükken entworfene fürnehmste Gebeue [...] vor augen gestellet werden_, Amsterdam 1664, p. 315: ‘Ja noch mehr dergleichen gemahlte tafeln und abrisse, wie auch allerhand seltzame Ost-Indische gewächse siehet man in den andern sählen und kammern’.} and 1765;{J. Wagenaar, _Amsterdam in zyne opkomst, aanwas, geschiedenissen, voorregten, koophandel, gebouwen, kerkenstaat, schoolen, schutterye, gilden en regeeringe_, II, Amsterdam 1761, p. 83: ‘In sommigen [kamers], daar de Bewindhebbers vergaderen, zyn eenige Chineesche en andere Schilderyen geplaatst’.}transferred to the Ministry of the Colonies, The Hague, between 1831 and 1847;{In 1831 paintings from the Koloniaal Magazijn (Colonial Storehouse) in East India House were given to the Ministry of the Colonies, which was transferred from Amsterdam to The Hague in the same year; see J.C. Overvoorde, ‘Gebouwen der O.I. Compagnie: Amsterdam’, _Bulletin Koninklijke Nederlandse Oudheidkundige Bond_ 29 (1928), pp. 17-55, esp. p. 32. It is assumed that the present series of seven paintings was among those mentioned. A document of 1847 about shipments from the Ministry of the Colonies mentions all ten pictures; see K. Zandvliet, _Mapping for Money: Maps, Plans and Topographic Paintings and their Role in Dutch Overseas Expansion during the 16th and 17th Centuries_, Amsterdam 1998, p. 270.} recorded in the attic of the Ministry of the Colonies, 1873;{V. de Stuers, _Holland op zijn smalst_, Amsterdam 1873, p. 34.} transferred to the Nederlandsch Museum voor Geschiedenis en Kunst, The Hague (inv. nos. 2853-59), 1876;{Notes RMA. The paintings with inv. nos. 2858 (SK-A-4476) and 2859 (SK-A-4477) were badly damaged.} transferred to the museum, 1885

Documentation

  • Documentatiemap Schilderijen: inventariskaart, conditierapport 1998, aantekeningen R. van Luttervelt (voor 1963).

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