Portrait of a Girl

Jan de Bray, 1663

This girl is all dressed up. Two large pearls adorn her ears, and a strand of pearls is wound around her neck. Luxuriant corkscrew curls frame her head and cascade onto her shoulders. Jan de Bray drew this small portrait in 1663, which was a highly productive year for this artist from Haarlem. He had become famous as a portraitist and landed one commission after another.

  • Artwork typedrawing
  • Object numberRP-T-1883-A-275
  • Dimensionsheight 119 mm x width 95 mm
  • Physical characteristicsblack and red chalk; framing lines in graphite and grey ink

Identification

  • Title(s)

    Portrait of a Girl

  • Object type

  • Object number

    RP-T-1883-A-275

  • Description

    Portret van een onbekende jonge vrouw; borstbeeld naar rechts met lange krullen, een parelsnoer om de hals en parels in de oren.

  • Part of catalogue


Creation

  • Creation

    draftsman (artist): Jan de Bray, Haarlem (possibly)

  • Dating

    1663

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Material and technique

  • Physical description

    black and red chalk; framing lines in graphite and grey ink

  • Dimensions

    height 119 mm x width 95 mm


Acquisition and rights

  • Credit line

    Purchased with the support of the Vereniging Rembrandt

  • Acquisition

    purchase 1883-11

  • Copyright

  • Provenance

    ...; ? sale, Isaac Walraven (1686-1765, Amsterdam), Amsterdam (H. de Winter et al.), 14 October 1765 _sqq_., Album N, no. 804 (‘_Een fraaje Vrouwe Tronie met hangende Hair, zynde een Borststuk, uytvoerig met rood en zwart Kryt geteekend’_), fl. 18;{Copy RKD} …; ? sale, Hendrik van Eyl Sluyter (1739-1814, Amsterdam), Amsterdam (P. van der Schley et al.), 26 September 1814 _sqq_., Album G, no. 14 (‘_Een jong Meisje in deftige Kleeding. Uitvoerig met zwaart en rood krijt, door J. De Bray_’), fl. 70, to ‘de Vries’;{Copy RKD; this entry, however, could also refer to one of the other girls’ portraits mentioned in the text.} ...; sale, Jacob de Vos Jacobsz (1803-78, Amsterdam), Amsterdam (C.F. Roos et al.), 22 May 1883 _sqq_., no. 80, fl. 61, to the dealer H.J. Balfoort for the Vereniging Rembrandt, from whom, to the museum (L. 2228), 1883


Persistent URL


Jan de Bray

Portrait of a Girl

? Haarlem, 1663

Inscriptions

  • inscribed by a seventeenth-century hand, in black chalk: left, JDBraý (J, D and B in ligature), right 1663

  • stamped on verso: lower left, with the mark of the Vereniging Rembrandt (L. 2135){target="_blank"}); lower centre with the mark of the museum (L. 2228{target="_blank})


Technical notes

watermark: none visible through lining


Provenance

...; ? sale, Isaac Walraven (1686-1765, Amsterdam), Amsterdam (H. de Winter et al.), 14 October 1765 sqq., Album N, no. 804 (‘Een fraaje Vrouwe Tronie met hangende Hair, zynde een Borststuk, uytvoerig met rood en zwart Kryt geteekend’), fl. 18;1Copy RKD …; ? sale, Hendrik van Eyl Sluyter (1739-1814, Amsterdam), Amsterdam (P. van der Schley et al.), 26 September 1814 sqq., Album G, no. 14 (‘Een jong Meisje in deftige Kleeding. Uitvoerig met zwaart en rood krijt, door J. De Bray’), fl. 70, to ‘de Vries’;2Copy RKD; this entry, however, could also refer to one of the other girls’ portraits mentioned in the text. ...; sale, Jacob de Vos Jacobsz (1803-78, Amsterdam), Amsterdam (C.F. Roos et al.), 22 May 1883 sqq., no. 80, fl. 61, to the dealer H.J. Balfoort for the Vereniging Rembrandt, from whom, to the museum (L. 2228), 1883

Object number: RP-T-1883-A-275

Credit line: Purchased with the support of the Vereniging Rembrandt


Entry

This charming drawing of a young girl belongs to a group of black-and-red-chalk portraits of girls, one preserved in the Lugt collection, Fondation Custodia, Paris (inv. no. 6013)3J. Giltaij, Jan de Bray (1626/1627-1697). Schilder en architect, Zwolle 2017, no. T54. and two in the British Museum, London (inv. nos. 1856,0712.16 and 1895,0915.1129).4Ibid., nos. T56 and T57. Done in a sensitive, minute manner, these finished drawings bear Jan de Bray’s signature and are dated 1663.

According to Giltaij, the signature and date on the present sheet were probably added by another hand: the ‘D’ features a swirl generally absent in Jan’s authentic signature, and the date is written more cautiously than in the other drawings.5Ibid., p. 282. This inscription probably replicates an autograph signature that might have been lost when the sheet was trimmed, suggesting that it was originally larger.

The sitter in the drawing has not been identified, in contrast to the girls in the two London drawings.

Annemarie Stefes, 2019


Literature

E.W. Moes, Oude teekeningen van de Hollandsche en Vlaamsche school in het Rijksprentenkabinet te Amsterdam, 2 vols., coll. cat. Amsterdam 1904-06, I or II (0000), no. 18; U. Thieme and F. Becker, Allgemeines Lexikon der bildenden Künstler: Von der Antike bis zur Gegenwart, 37 vols., Leipzig 1907-50, IV (1910), p. 555 (entry by E.W. Moes); A. von Wurzbach, Niederländisches Künstlerlexikon, 3 vols., Vienna/Leipzig 1906-11, III (1911), p. 39; J.W. von Moltke, ‘Jan de Bray’, Marburger Jahrbuch für Kunstwissenschaft 11/12 (1938-39), pp. 421-523, no. Z 119; H.E. van Gelder, Holland by Dutch Artists in Paintings, Drawings, Woodcuts, Engravings and Etchings, Amsterdam 1959, pp. 39, 96 (fig. 120); P. Schatborn, Dutch Figure Drawings from the Seventeenth Century, exh. cat. Amsterdam (Rijksprentenkabinet)/Washington (DC) (National Gallery of Art) 1981-82, p. 133; J. Giltaij, Jan de Bray (1626/1627-1697). Schilder en architect, Zwolle 2017, pp. 45, 281-82, no. T55


Citation

A. Stefes, 2019, 'Jan de Bray, Portrait of a Girl, Haarlem, 1663', in J. Turner (ed.), Dutch Drawings of the Seventeenth Century in the Rijksmuseum, online coll. cat. Amsterdam: https://data.rijksmuseum.nl/200119012

(accessed 6 May 2026 07:14:29).

Footnotes

  • 1Copy RKD
  • 2Copy RKD; this entry, however, could also refer to one of the other girls’ portraits mentioned in the text.
  • 3J. Giltaij, Jan de Bray (1626/1627-1697). Schilder en architect, Zwolle 2017, no. T54.
  • 4Ibid., nos. T56 and T57.
  • 5Ibid., p. 282.