Servant by a Larder Table

anonymous, c. 1635 - c. 1645

Een jonge vrouw staat met een schaal met vier vruchten naast een tafel met een stilleven van etenswaren en vaatwerk. Op de tafel staan artisjokken, een kalebas of pompoen, een kreeft op een Chinees bord, een mand met vijgen en druiven, een mis bij een citroen, een stenen kruik, een glas à la façon-de-venise, een roemer en een roemer in een bekerschroef.

  • Artwork typepainting
  • Object numberSK-A-737
  • Dimensionsouter size: depth 3.5 cm (support incl. frame), support: height 23.2 cm x width 30.5 cm
  • Physical characteristicsoil on copper

anonymous

Servant by a Larder Table

Antwerp, c. 1635 - c. 1645

Inscriptions

  • inscription, in monogram, bottom left:AS

Scientific examination and reports

  • technical report: M. van de Laar, RMA, 24 januari 2006

Provenance

…; collection dr Thygesen, Rendsburg, Schleswig Holstein; from whose widow, fl. 200, to the museum, 1882, as A.M. Schurman1NHA, ARS, IS, inv. 163, no. 107 (12 March 1882); NHA, ARS, IS, inv. 163, no. 106 (18 March 1882); NHA, ARS, Kop, inv. 39, p. 313, no. 11 (23 March 1882); NHA, ARS, IS, inv. 163, no. 111 (25 or 26 March 1882); NHA, ARS, IS, inv. 163, no. 112 (28 March 1882); NHA, ARS, Kop, inv. 39, p. 316, no. 24 (26 May 1882); NHA, ARS, Kop, inv. 39, p. 319, no. 28 (21 June 1882); NHA, ARS, IS, inv. 163, no. 152 (26 June 1882).

Object number: SK-A-737


Entry

On the table are a variety of fruit and vegetables, most notably figs in a basket, a melon and artichokes; prominent also is a lobster on what could be a Kraak porcelain klapmuts; beyond is a silver-gilt bekerschroef (goblet holder) with a rummer, façon de Venise wine glass and a flagon.

Acquired as being perhaps by Anna-Maria van Schurman (1607-1678), the Dutch poetess and scholar, whose monogram was presumed to be the one present. But the monogram is thought not to be contemporary with the painting and is anyway unlikely to be that of Schurman, who is not known to have executed anything like the present painting. The mistaken reading of the inscription apart, it remains a mystery as to why her name should have been associated with this small copper, which would appear to be an insignificant work, however unusual.

The painting is clearly south Netherlandish and could perhaps be the work of two minor painters active in Antwerp about the middle of the seventeenth century, one responsible for the servant, the other for the still life. The style of collar worn by the Catholic serving woman was in fashion about 1635-45. The components of the still life would place it in the category of a pronk still life, developed in Antwerp in the 1640s; the rendering of the various elements in isolation is reminiscent of the work of Antwerp-based Jacob van Es (1596-1666), in particular of a signed still life at Schloss Mahrich Sternberg, near Olmuetz in the Czech Republic.2Scan available in the RKD. The theme of a servant by a table laden with food was an early speciality of Frans Snijders (1579-1657) working in Antwerp in conjunction with figure painters.3H. Robels, Frans Snyders, Stilleben- und Tiermaler, 1579-1657, Munich 1989, pp. 171-90, nos. 1-25.

Gregory Martin, 2022


Collection catalogues

1903, p. 183, no. 1653 (as Flemish School, seventeenth century); 1976, p. 624, no. A 737 (as Monogrammist AS, Southern Netherlandish, mid-seventeenth century)


Citation

G. Martin, 2022, 'anonymous, Servant by a Larder Table, Antwerp, c. 1635 - c. 1645', in Flemish Paintings in the Rijksmuseum, online coll. cat. Amsterdam: https://data.rijksmuseum.nl/20025751

(accessed 8 December 2025 18:38:43).

Footnotes

  • 1NHA, ARS, IS, inv. 163, no. 107 (12 March 1882); NHA, ARS, IS, inv. 163, no. 106 (18 March 1882); NHA, ARS, Kop, inv. 39, p. 313, no. 11 (23 March 1882); NHA, ARS, IS, inv. 163, no. 111 (25 or 26 March 1882); NHA, ARS, IS, inv. 163, no. 112 (28 March 1882); NHA, ARS, Kop, inv. 39, p. 316, no. 24 (26 May 1882); NHA, ARS, Kop, inv. 39, p. 319, no. 28 (21 June 1882); NHA, ARS, IS, inv. 163, no. 152 (26 June 1882).
  • 2Scan available in the RKD.
  • 3H. Robels, Frans Snyders, Stilleben- und Tiermaler, 1579-1657, Munich 1989, pp. 171-90, nos. 1-25.