Coiffures, Poufs, Hats and Bonnets: Eleven Coiffures and Headdresses

anonymous, 1776

Ladies’ hairstyles were ingenious works of art, built around a core of cushions and horsehair. Hair was piled high in curls and twists (chignons) and adorned with feathers, ribbons, artificial flowers, tulle and jewels to create various fancifully named poufs. Because the hair was dressed using animal fat and powdered with wheat flour, these poufs attracted all manner of insects. Far from hygienic, they moreover did not last long. When they went out, ladies protected their hairdos with a voluminous ribbed hood called a calèche 1. Hairdressers of the time, who styled themselves as artists, used prints to advertise their latest creations and craftsmanship 2 3.

  • Artwork typemodeprent
  • Object numberRP-P-2009-1136
  • Dimensionsheight 275 mm x width 221 mm
  • Physical characteristicsgravure, met de hand gekleurd

Identification

  • Title(s)

    Coiffures, Poufs, Hats and Bonnets: Eleven Coiffures and Headdresses

  • Object type

  • Object number

    RP-P-2009-1136

  • Description

    Vier vrouwenkapsels en verschillende typen mutsen, verdeeld in kaders. Van linksboven naar rechtsonder: Bonnet aux Bouillons, Bonnet à la paysanne d'un nouveau gout, Bonnet aux Clochettes, Bonnet au Pouf. Prent uit serie C. 3e Cahier de Modes Françaises pour les Coeffures depuis 1776, Gallerie des Modes et Costumes Français.

  • Inscriptions / marks

    • address: ‘A Paris chez Esnauts et Rapilly, rue S. Jacques à la Ville de Coutances Avec Priv. du Roi.’
    • inscription: ‘Bonnet aux Bouillons / Bonnet à la paysanne d'un nouveau gout / Bonnet aux Clochettes / Bonnet au Pouf’
    • title: ‘3e Cahier de Modes françaises pour les Coeffures depuis 1776’

Creation

  • Creation

    • printmaker: anonymous
    • publisher: Esnauts & Rapilly (mentioned on object), Paris
  • Dating

    1776

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Material and technique

  • Physical description

    gravure, met de hand gekleurd

  • Dimensions

    height 275 mm x width 221 mm


This work is about

  • Subject

  • Period

    1776


Exhibitions


Acquisition and rights

  • Credit line

    Purchased with the support of the F.G. Waller-Fonds

  • Acquisition

    purchase 2009-09-30

  • Copyright


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