Warrior Fighting a Dragon

Yashima Gakutei, c. 1822

Generaal Tada no Mitsunaka (913-997) vecht met getrokken zwaard tegen een meerkoppige draak. Met één gedicht.

  • Artwork typeprint, surimono
  • Object numberRP-P-1991-464
  • Dimensionsheight 200 mm x width 184 mm
  • Physical characteristicsnishikie, with metallic pigments

Yashima Gakutei

Warrior Fighting a Dragon

Japan, Japan, c. 1822

Provenance

…; purchased from the dealer Paul Brandt, Amsterdam, by J.H.W. Goslings (1943-2011), Epse, near Deventer, 1982;1Coll. cat. Goslings 1999, p. 14, cat. no. 11 by whom donated to the museum, 1991

Object number: RP-P-1991-464

Credit line: Gift of J.H.W. Goslings, Epse


The artist

Biography

Yashima Gakutei (1786?-1868), a pupil of Totoya Hokkei, was also strongly influenced by Katsushika Hokusai. He used the art-names Harunobu, Sadaoka and Yashima. In addition to his designs for surimono and kyoka collections - he was probably the most prolific designer in this genre – he was also a poet and writer as well as a great Sinologist.


Entry

A warrior fighting a many-headed dragon, his sword in his hand.

Tada no Mitsunaka, from the series Twenty-four Generals for the Katsushika Poetry Club, Katsushika nijushisho.

Minamoto no Mitsunaka (913-97), also called Tada no Mitsunaka as he lived in Tada in Settsu Province, was a military general and skilful archer of whom Edmunds writes that 'he seems to have been more celebrated for his dreams than any other form of activity'.2Edmunds, William H., Pointers and Clues to the Subjects Of Chinese and Japanese Art: As Shown in Drawings, Prints, Carvings and the Decorations of Porcelain and Lacquer. London: Sampson Law, Marston, 1934; reprint edition Geneva: Minkoff, 1974, p. 482. The incident illustrated here also seems to relate to this activity. One day, while on a hunting expedition, he fell asleep under a tree, and a lady appeared in his dreams and presented him with a horse. He mounted the horse and then used his bow and arrows to kill a large snake that was pestering her. In view of the quite common interchangeability of snakes and dragons, this appears to be the incident depicted in the print. Keyes, suggesting confusion with Susanoo, probably has too high an expectation of the designer's general knowledge of history, although it must be admitted that such expectations may be justified in Gakutei's case at least.

One poem by Hisakataya Misora [a leader of the Hisakatayaren].

Issued by the Katsushikaren
Signature reading: Gakutei, with seal: Sadaoka


Literature

M. Forrer, Surimono in the Rijksmuseum Amsterdam, Leiden 2013, no. 425


Citation

M. Forrer, 2013, 'Yashima Gakutei, Warrior Fighting a Dragon, Japan, c. 1822', in Surimono from the Goslings Collection in the Rijksmuseum, online coll. cat. Amsterdam: https://data.rijksmuseum.nl/200473228

(accessed 9 December 2025 12:13:16).

Footnotes

  • 1Coll. cat. Goslings 1999, p. 14, cat. no. 11
  • 2Edmunds, William H., Pointers and Clues to the Subjects Of Chinese and Japanese Art: As Shown in Drawings, Prints, Carvings and the Decorations of Porcelain and Lacquer. London: Sampson Law, Marston, 1934; reprint edition Geneva: Minkoff, 1974, p. 482.