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Geisha and Peacock on Plum Tree
after print by Yashima Gakutei (mentioned on object), 1868 - 1912
Een cirkelvormig cartouche met een portret van een geisha en een waaiervormige cartouche met een pauw omringt door wolken. Met één gedicht over een pauw.
- Artwork typeprint, surimono
- Object numberRP-P-1991-498
- Dimensionsheight 204 mm x width 186 mm
- Physical characteristicsnishikie, with metallic pigments and blindprinting
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Identification
Title(s)
Geisha and Peacock on Plum Tree
Series title(s)
- Een serie van tien prenten voor de Honchôren
- Honchôren jûbantsuzuki (series title on object)
Object type
Object number
RP-P-1991-498
Description
Een cirkelvormig cartouche met een portret van een geisha en een waaiervormige cartouche met een pauw omringt door wolken. Met één gedicht over een pauw.
Part of catalogue
Catalogue reference
- Goslings 264
- Forrer 419-a
Creation
Creation
- after print by Yashima Gakutei (mentioned on object), Japan
- dichter: Asanoya Naonari (mentioned on object), Japan
Dating
1868 - 1912
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Material and technique
Physical description
nishikie, with metallic pigments and blindprinting
Dimensions
height 204 mm x width 186 mm
Explanatory note
Een surimono is een luxe uitgevoerde prent waarop beeld met één of meerdere gedichten gecombineerd is. Bij het drukken van een surimono werd vaak gebruik gemaakt van dikker papier, blinddruk en metaal pigmenten, zoals koper- en zilverpoeder. De prenten werden vaak in opdracht van dichters gemaakt en als exclusief geschenk aan vrienden en relaties gegeven.
This work is about
Subject
Acquisition and rights
Credit line
Gift of J.H.W. Goslings, Epse
Acquisition
gift 1991
Copyright
Provenance
…; collection J.H.W. Goslings (1943-2011), Epse, near Deventer;{Coll. cat. Goslings 1999, p. 178, cat. no. 264} by whom donated to the museum, 1991
Documentation
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Yashima Gakutei
Geisha and Peacock on Plum Tree
Japan, Japan, 1868 - 1912
Provenance
…; collection J.H.W. Goslings (1943-2011), Epse, near Deventer;1Coll. cat. Goslings 1999, p. 178, cat. no. 264 by whom donated to the museum, 1991
Object number: RP-P-1991-498
Credit line: Gift of J.H.W. Goslings, Epse
Context
Each of the prints in this series of ten designs - all of which are known - combines two images within differently shaped cartouches. On some, the two images appear to be connected, while the combinations on others seem quite illogical, making it difficult to establish the idea behind this series. They all have the poetry on a narrow poetry-slip, tanzaku, to the right, decorated with the emblem of the Honchoren.
For others of the series, see:
Court couple writing verse2Keyes, Roger S., Surimono: Privately Published Japanese Prints in the Spencer Museum of Art. Tokyo/New York: Kodansha International Ltd., 1984, p. 31; Japanese Prints, Illustrated Books and Paintings /.../ 15 December 1988. London: Sotheby's London, 1988, p. 380.
Entrance to Yoshiwara/Courtesan with junior apprentice3Hempel, Rose, Japanische Holzschnitte. Neuerwerbungen der Sammlung Theodor Scheiwe. Cologne: W. Muller, 1969, p. 197; Hempel, Rose, Ukiyo-e. Die Kunst der heiteren vergänglichen Welt, Japan 17.?19. Jahrhundert, Sammlung Scheiwe. Recklinghuisen: Bongers, 1972, p. 391; (Meiji-period facsimile; original: AIC), Keyes, Roger S., The Art of Surimono. Privately Published Japanese Woodblock Prints and Books in the Chester Beatty Library, Dublin, 2 vols. London: Sotheby’s Publications, 1985, Appendix, p. 11.
Pine tree and rising sun/Female Immortal riding a dragon4Polster, Edythe and Alfred H. Marks, Surimono: Prints by Elbow. Washington, D.C.: Lovejoy Press, 1980, p. 67-2; Keyes, Roger S., Surimono: Privately Published Japanese Prints in the Spencer Museum of Art. Tokyo/New York: Kodansha International Ltd., 1984, p. 32; Keyes, Roger S., The Art of Surimono. Privately Published Japanese Woodblock Prints and Books in the Chester Beatty Library, Dublin, 2 vols. London: Sotheby’s Publications, 1985, p. 45; Japanese Prints, Illustrated Books and Paintings /.../ 15 December 1988. London: Sotheby's London, 1988, p. 380 (no ill.)
Plum tree/Dreaming woman5Polster, Edythe and Alfred H. Marks, Surimono: Prints by Elbow. Washington, D.C.: Lovejoy Press, 1980, p. 93-3; Japanische Surimono, Sale Catalogue, 10 September-3 October 1987, Vienna: Galerie Zacke 1987, p. 29.
Two samurai by a lantern/Parading courtesans6Boisgirard, Claude and Axel de Heeckeren, Très importante collection de 750 surimono, de calendriers, de nagaye, et d’oban. Paris, Drouot, 12?15 décembre 1977. Paris: 1977, p. 76; Carpenter, John T. (ed.), Reading Surimono: The Interplay of Text and Image in Japanese Prints: With a Catalogue of the Marino Lusy Collection. Leiden: Hotei Publishing, 2008, p. 38..
The artist
Biography
Yashima Gakutei (1786?-1868), a pupil of Totoya Hokkei, was also strongly influenced by Katsushika Hokusai. He used the art-names Harunobu, Sadaoka and Yashima. In addition to his designs for surimono and kyoka collections - he was probably the most prolific designer in this genre – he was also a poet and writer as well as a great Sinologist.
Entry
A circular cartouche with the bust portrait of a geisha holding an open fan on a ground of repeated blossoms. A fan-shaped cartouche with a peacock on the stem of a plum tree below.
The emblem on the geisha's fan, which is also repeated in the cartouche in which the poem is inscribed, is probably the poet's personal emblem, shaped as the stylised character ‘Nao’ for Naonari. The other emblem is that of the Honchoren.
Print from A Series of Ten Prints for the Honchoren, Honchoren Jubantsuzuki.
One poem by Asanoya Naonari [probably identical to Takenoya Naonari, a judge of the Honchoren].7Kano, Kaian (ed.), Kyoka jinmei jisho (Dictionary of Names of Kyoka Poets). Kyoto: Rinsen shoten, 1977 (1928), p. 161.
In the poem, the peacock's tail is likened to the rays of the sun:
The peacock has appeared - the playful sun of early Spring turns its long tail to gold.
The poet Naonari was apparently wealthy enough to always appear alone on surimono .
Meiji-period (1868-1912) facsimile after the original print published in c. 1822.
Issued anonymously
Signature reading: Gakutei, with seal: Sadaoka
Literature
M. Forrer, Surimono in the Rijksmuseum Amsterdam, Leiden 2013, no. 419
Citation
M. Forrer, 2013, 'Yashima Gakutei, Geisha and Peacock on Plum Tree, Japan, 1868 - 1912', in Surimono from the Goslings Collection in the Rijksmuseum, online coll. cat. Amsterdam: https://data.rijksmuseum.nl/200485397
(accessed 10 December 2025 12:30:03).Footnotes
- 1Coll. cat. Goslings 1999, p. 178, cat. no. 264
- 2Keyes, Roger S., Surimono: Privately Published Japanese Prints in the Spencer Museum of Art. Tokyo/New York: Kodansha International Ltd., 1984, p. 31; Japanese Prints, Illustrated Books and Paintings /.../ 15 December 1988. London: Sotheby's London, 1988, p. 380.
- 3Hempel, Rose, Japanische Holzschnitte. Neuerwerbungen der Sammlung Theodor Scheiwe. Cologne: W. Muller, 1969, p. 197; Hempel, Rose, Ukiyo-e. Die Kunst der heiteren vergänglichen Welt, Japan 17.?19. Jahrhundert, Sammlung Scheiwe. Recklinghuisen: Bongers, 1972, p. 391; (Meiji-period facsimile; original: AIC), Keyes, Roger S., The Art of Surimono. Privately Published Japanese Woodblock Prints and Books in the Chester Beatty Library, Dublin, 2 vols. London: Sotheby’s Publications, 1985, Appendix, p. 11.
- 4Polster, Edythe and Alfred H. Marks, Surimono: Prints by Elbow. Washington, D.C.: Lovejoy Press, 1980, p. 67-2; Keyes, Roger S., Surimono: Privately Published Japanese Prints in the Spencer Museum of Art. Tokyo/New York: Kodansha International Ltd., 1984, p. 32; Keyes, Roger S., The Art of Surimono. Privately Published Japanese Woodblock Prints and Books in the Chester Beatty Library, Dublin, 2 vols. London: Sotheby’s Publications, 1985, p. 45; Japanese Prints, Illustrated Books and Paintings /.../ 15 December 1988. London: Sotheby's London, 1988, p. 380 (no ill.)
- 5Polster, Edythe and Alfred H. Marks, Surimono: Prints by Elbow. Washington, D.C.: Lovejoy Press, 1980, p. 93-3; Japanische Surimono, Sale Catalogue, 10 September-3 October 1987, Vienna: Galerie Zacke 1987, p. 29.
- 6Boisgirard, Claude and Axel de Heeckeren, Très importante collection de 750 surimono, de calendriers, de nagaye, et d’oban. Paris, Drouot, 12?15 décembre 1977. Paris: 1977, p. 76; Carpenter, John T. (ed.), Reading Surimono: The Interplay of Text and Image in Japanese Prints: With a Catalogue of the Marino Lusy Collection. Leiden: Hotei Publishing, 2008, p. 38.
- 7Kano, Kaian (ed.), Kyoka jinmei jisho (Dictionary of Names of Kyoka Poets). Kyoto: Rinsen shoten, 1977 (1928), p. 161.















