Getting started with the collection:
Rembrandt van Rijn (school of)
Houses and Trees on a Dike / verso: Haman before Ahasuerus
Amsterdam, c. 1640 - c. 1650
Inscriptions
inscribed on verso: upper centre, in red chalk, 239; centre right, in pencil (with the 1883 Jacob de Vos sale no.), de Vos 395; below this, in blue pencil, 16; lower left, in pencil, Rembrandt
Technical notes
Watermark: None
Condition
Pieces of paper added at the upper left and right corners
Provenance
...; collection Jacob de Vos Jbzn (1803-78), Amsterdam (L. 1450), by 1877;1Vosmaer 1877A, p. 535 his widow, Abrahamina Henrietta de Vos-Wurfbain (1808-83), Amsterdam; his sale, Amsterdam (C.F. Roos et al.), 22 May 1883 sqq., no. 395, as Rembrandt, fl. 410, to the dealer R.W.P. de Vries for the Vereniging Rembrandt (L. 2135);2According to an inscription on the drawing; copy RKD. from whom on loan to the museum, 1883; from whom, with 166 other drawings, fl. 5,049 for all, to the museum (L. 2228), 1889
ObjectNumber: RP-T-1889-A-2042(R)
Credit line: Purchased with the support of the Vereniging Rembrandt
Entry
A few houses and trees are situated along a low-lying dike. Below the dike there is a path with two figures on the left and a fence in the background. The pen lines are somewhat repetitive: the same loops for the leaves, the same regular horizontal and vertical hatching for shadows and the same strong vertical lines in the fence. The houses and trees have been extensively washed.
On the verso (fig. a, inv. no. RP-T-1889-A-2042(V)) are two rapidly drawn pen figures, which have been identified as Ahasuerus and Haman. Although both sketches are clumsy, the unknown artist was more successful at rendering landscapes than figures. He was probably a Rembrandt pupil who specialized in landscapes. The name of Abraham Furnerius (1628-1654) has been mentioned,3W. Wegner, ‘Bemerkungen zu Zeichnungen Rembrandts und seiner Schule in der Albertina’, Albertina-Studien 5/6 (1967-68). but the attribution is not completely convincing. There are a few drawings sometimes ascribed to Furnerius that show figures as stiffly drawn as Ahasuerus and Haman in the present example,4For example, David and Goliath, formerly in the collection of Friedrich August II, Dresden; Sumowski, Drawings, IV (1981), no. 1035**. and yet they are more powerfully and extensively worked out. The style of the drawing and the extensive use of wash indicate a date in the 1640s.
Peter Schatborn, 2018
Literature
M.D. Henkel, Catalogus van de Nederlandsche teekeningen in het Rijksmuseum te Amsterdam, I: Teekeningen van Rembrandt en zijn school, coll. cat. Amsterdam 1942, nos. 121-22 (as Rembrandt); W. Wegner, ‘Bemerkungen zu Zeichnungen Rembrandts und seiner Schule in der Albertina’, Albertina-Studien 5/6 (1967-68), p. 53 (as Abraham Furnerius); P. Schatborn, Catalogus van de Nederlandse tekeningen in het Rijksprentenkabinet, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, IV: Tekeningen van Rembrandt, zijn onbekende leerlingen en navolgers/Drawings by Rembrandt, his Anonymous Pupils and Followers, coll. cat. Amsterdam 1985, no. 115, with earlier literature
Citation
P. Schatborn, 2018, 'school of Rembrandt van Rijn, Houses and Trees on a Dike / verso: Haman before Ahasuerus, Amsterdam, c. 1640 - c. 1650', in J. Turner (ed.), Drawings by Rembrandt and his School in the Rijksmuseum, online coll. cat. Amsterdam: hdl.handle.net/10934/RM0001.COLLECT.28637
(accessed 11 May 2025 08:08:54).Footnotes
- 1Vosmaer 1877A, p. 535
- 2According to an inscription on the drawing; copy RKD.
- 3W. Wegner, ‘Bemerkungen zu Zeichnungen Rembrandts und seiner Schule in der Albertina’, Albertina-Studien 5/6 (1967-68).
- 4For example, David and Goliath, formerly in the collection of Friedrich August II, Dresden; Sumowski, Drawings, IV (1981), no. 1035**.