Encounter during the Battle of Kijkduin

Willem van de Velde (II), c. 1675

This painting is traditionally called the Nocturnal Battle. However, the naval battle at Kijkduin, between Cornelis Tromp on the Gouden Leeuw and Sir Edward Spragg on the Royal Prince, actually took place in daylight hours on 21 August 1673. It looks like night only because the encounter is shown partially hidden behind clouds of smoke and gunpowder fumes. While the Dutch flagship is sinking at the right, Tromp battles on from a captured ship.

  • Artwork typepainting
  • Object numberSK-A-2393
  • Dimensionsheight 114 cm x width 183 cm
  • Physical characteristicsoil on canvas

Identification

  • Title(s)

    • "Sea Battle between Cornelis Tromp on the ""Gouden Leeuw"" and Sir Edward Spragg on the ""Royal Prince"" during the Battle at Kijkduin (Battle of Texel), 21 August 1673: episode from the Third Anglo-Dutch War"
    • Encounter during the Battle of Kijkduin
    • "Nocturnal Sea Battle between Cornelis Tromp on the ""Gouden Leeuw"" and Sir Edward Spragg on the ""Royal Prince"" during the Battle at Kijkduin (Battle of Texel), 21 August 1673: episode from the Third Anglo-Dutch War" (former title)
  • Object type

  • Object number

    SK-A-2393

  • Description

    Gevecht tussen Cornelis Tromp op de 'Gouden Leeuw' en Sir Edward Spragg op de 'Royal Prince' tijdens de zeeslag bij Kijkduin, 21 augustus 1673: episode uit de Derde Engelse Zeeoorlog (1672-74). Rechts van de 'Royal Prince' het zinkende Hollandse oorlogsschip 'Gouden Leeuw'.


Creation

  • Creation

    painter: Willem van de Velde (II)

  • Dating

    c. 1675

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Material and technique

  • Physical description

    oil on canvas

  • Dimensions

    height 114 cm x width 183 cm


This work is about

  • Person

  • Subject

  • Place

  • Period

    1673-08-21


Acquisition and rights


Documentation

    • Documentatiemap: aantekeningen R. van Luttervelt (voor 1963).
    • P. Sigmond, 'Collectie : Zeeslagen en zeehelden in de Gouden Eeuw, Maritieme geschiedenis in het De Ruyterjaar', Rijksmuseum Kunstkrant 33 (2007) nr. 2, p. 5-8 (afb.).
    • Luc Panhuysen, "Het einde van het Rampjaar" Volkskrant bijlage Nederland en de Zee, 9 oktober 2010, p. 15.

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