Makara

anonymous, c. 800 - c. 900

The makara is a mythical creature associated with water. In Central Java, they often stood guard at temple entrances. This example has the muzzle of a dragon, the trunk of an elephant and the horns of a ram. Seated on the tongue of its wide-open mouth is a lion.

  • Artwork typesculpture
  • Object numberAK-MAK-247
  • Dimensionsheight 97 cm x width 99 cm x depth 37 cm, weight 322 kg
  • Physical characteristicsvolcanic stone (andesite)

Identification

  • Title(s)

    Makara

  • Object type

  • Object number

    AK-MAK-247

  • Description

    Makara van de hoofdtempel van Candi Sewu in de Prambanan-regio op Midden-Java. Afkomstig van de rechterkant van de oostelijke ingang. De makara is een mythologisch waterdier met een wijd opengesperde bek en een gekrulde olifantenslurf.


Creation

  • Creation

    sculptor: anonymous, Candi Sewu

  • Dating

    c. 800 - c. 900

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Material and technique

  • Physical description

    volcanic stone (andesite)

  • Dimensions

    • height 97 cm x width 99 cm x depth 37 cm
    • weight 322 kg

This work is about

  • Subject


Acquisition and rights

  • Credit line

    On loan from the Royal Asian Art Society in The Netherlands (transfer Oudheidkundige Dienst Nederlands-Indië, 1931)

  • Copyright

  • Provenance

    …; collection Aerchaeological Service of the Dutch East Indies; acquired by the Vereniging van Vrienden der Aziatische Kunst, 1931; {Southworth 2017} from whom on loan to the museum, 1972’.


Documentation

    • W.A. Southworth, ‘Twelve Stone Sculptures from Java’, Rijksmuseum Bulletin 65/3 (2017), pp. 244-275
    • Marijke Klokke en William Southworth, 'Tracing the History of Makara AK-MAK-247 in the Rijksmuseum Amsterdam', Aziatische Kunst (2014) nr. 3, p. 17-22.
    • Pauline Lunsingh Scheurleer, 'Elegante topstukjes', Aziatische Kunst 38 (2008), nr. 3, p. 40, afb. 5.
    • J. Auboyer et al., Oriental art, 1978, p. 282.

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